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'''Summary.''' Jevons pioneered the use of mathematics in economics,
10 KB (1,550 words) - 13:04, 18 March 2023
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'''Summary''' Poisson, the apostle of Laplacian science, was the master of
11 KB (1,710 words) - 19:08, 6 March 2024
...f mathematics on the other, have determined the development of the concept of a number.
...provided by linguistics and ethnography. Primitive man clearly had no need of counting skills to determine whether or not a given collection was complete
23 KB (3,482 words) - 08:03, 6 June 2020
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the presence of statistical dependence. In the design of electronic circuitry,
9 KB (1,457 words) - 19:16, 24 March 2023
The Dirichlet convolution of two [[arithmetic function]]s $f(n)$ and $g(n)$ is defined as
where the sum is over the positive divisors $d$ of $n$. General background material on the Dirichlet convolution can be found
4 KB (627 words) - 09:28, 19 March 2023
...y can be identified in a natural way with the ideals (cf. [[Ideal|Ideal]]) of $A$.
...the factorization of the corresponding divisor $\phi(a)$ into the product of prime ideal numbers can be looked at as a substitute for unique factorizati
5 KB (853 words) - 12:16, 22 August 2014
...ence of mathematics at a speed without parallel during the long history of mathematics.
...ete mathematics — and only the very beginning of the influence of discrete mathematics is witnessed now (1990).
13 KB (2,014 words) - 20:35, 31 December 2018
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as ''The Divorce Problem: A Study in Statistics'', (Studies in History,
6 KB (895 words) - 12:27, 9 March 2024
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'''Summary'''. G. von Mayr was the foremost representative of German
10 KB (1,504 words) - 07:34, 10 March 2024
In its basic form, the study of the interplay between an embedding of a projective manifold (cf. [[Projective algebraic set|Projective algebraic
is the cotangent bundle of $ X $.
9 KB (1,417 words) - 16:09, 1 April 2020
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...ad of smallpox, which was prevalent at the time, and argued the advantages of
10 KB (1,551 words) - 07:42, 9 March 2024
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the probability calculus, by means of his dispersion theory.
10 KB (1,459 words) - 19:56, 5 March 2024
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general and President of
8 KB (1,160 words) - 20:38, 22 September 2016
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Summary some fifty years before the least sum of squared residuals
7 KB (1,015 words) - 19:42, 1 November 2023
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'''Summary'''. Arguably the greatest French mathematician of
7 KB (1,004 words) - 19:40, 8 March 2024
...ed in mathematics is continuously expanding; so this general definition of mathematics becomes ever richer in content.
...he first problems of mechanics and physics were already in this collection of fundamental mathematical ideas.
22 KB (3,256 words) - 21:54, 30 March 2012
...en functions irrespective of any special properties of these functions and of any real processes described by these functions (see, e.g., [[Metric space|
...ofs of geometric theorems also appeared during that period. The [[Elements-of-Euclid| $ Elements $
20 KB (2,829 words) - 18:41, 11 December 2020
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'''Summary.''' Gauss shaped the treatment of observations into
11 KB (1,665 words) - 15:52, 25 March 2023
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treatment of outliers in statistics and to the application of probability
8 KB (1,114 words) - 06:48, 8 October 2023
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...y edition of Statisticians of the Centuries and elsewhere is actually that of the politician Louis Legendre (1752--1797).
11 KB (1,629 words) - 11:46, 23 November 2023