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Difference between revisions of "Principal character"

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''Dirichlet principal character''
 
''Dirichlet principal character''
  
The arithmetic character <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/p/p074/p074650/p0746501.png" /> defined by the condition
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The arithmetic character $\chi_0$ defined by the condition
 
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$$
<table class="eq" style="width:100%;"> <tr><td valign="top" style="width:94%;text-align:center;"><img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/p/p074/p074650/p0746502.png" /></td> </tr></table>
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\chi_0(n) = \begin{cases} 1, & (n,D) = 1, \\ 0 & (n,D)>1. \end{cases}
 
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$$
where <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/p/p074/p074650/p0746503.png" /> is a given natural number. Principal characters serve to define the concepts of primitive and imprimitive characters (cf. [[Dirichlet character|Dirichlet character]]).
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where $D$ is a given natural number. Principal characters serve to define the concepts of primitive and imprimitive characters (cf. [[Dirichlet character]]).

Latest revision as of 20:04, 9 January 2015

Dirichlet principal character

The arithmetic character $\chi_0$ defined by the condition $$ \chi_0(n) = \begin{cases} 1, & (n,D) = 1, \\ 0 & (n,D)>1. \end{cases} $$ where $D$ is a given natural number. Principal characters serve to define the concepts of primitive and imprimitive characters (cf. Dirichlet character).

How to Cite This Entry:
Principal character. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Principal_character&oldid=17215
This article was adapted from an original article by N.G. Chudakov (originator), which appeared in Encyclopedia of Mathematics - ISBN 1402006098. See original article