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Difference between revisions of "Chain"

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The same as a [[Totally ordered set|totally ordered set]].
 
The same as a [[Totally ordered set|totally ordered set]].
  
A formal linear combination of simplices (of a triangulation, of a simplicial set and, in particular, of singular simplices of a topological space) or of cells. In the most general sense it is an element of the group of chains of an arbitrary (as a rule, free) chain complex. A chain with coefficients in a group <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/c/c021/c021380/c0213801.png" /> is an element of the tensor product of a chain complex by the group <img align="absmiddle" border="0" src="https://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/legacyimages/c/c021/c021380/c0213802.png" />.
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A formal linear combination of simplices (of a triangulation, of a simplicial set and, in particular, of singular simplices of a topological space) or of cells. In the most general sense it is an element of the group of chains of an arbitrary (as a rule, free) chain complex. A chain with coefficients in a group $G$ is an element of the tensor product of a chain complex by the group $G$.
  
 
====References====
 
====References====
 
<table><TR><TD valign="top">[1]</TD> <TD valign="top">  N.E. Steenrod,  S. Eilenberg,  "Foundations of algebraic topology" , Princeton Univ. Press  (1966)</TD></TR><TR><TD valign="top">[2]</TD> <TD valign="top">  P.J. Hilton,  S. Wylie,  "Homology theory. An introduction to algebraic topology" , Cambridge Univ. Press  (1960)</TD></TR></table>
 
<table><TR><TD valign="top">[1]</TD> <TD valign="top">  N.E. Steenrod,  S. Eilenberg,  "Foundations of algebraic topology" , Princeton Univ. Press  (1966)</TD></TR><TR><TD valign="top">[2]</TD> <TD valign="top">  P.J. Hilton,  S. Wylie,  "Homology theory. An introduction to algebraic topology" , Cambridge Univ. Press  (1960)</TD></TR></table>

Revision as of 10:04, 12 April 2014

The same as a totally ordered set.

A formal linear combination of simplices (of a triangulation, of a simplicial set and, in particular, of singular simplices of a topological space) or of cells. In the most general sense it is an element of the group of chains of an arbitrary (as a rule, free) chain complex. A chain with coefficients in a group $G$ is an element of the tensor product of a chain complex by the group $G$.

References

[1] N.E. Steenrod, S. Eilenberg, "Foundations of algebraic topology" , Princeton Univ. Press (1966)
[2] P.J. Hilton, S. Wylie, "Homology theory. An introduction to algebraic topology" , Cambridge Univ. Press (1960)
How to Cite This Entry:
Chain. Encyclopedia of Mathematics. URL: http://encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php?title=Chain&oldid=12098
This article was adapted from an original article by A.F. Kharshiladze (originator), which appeared in Encyclopedia of Mathematics - ISBN 1402006098. See original article