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...ant functions and is invariant under the operation of complex conjugation, and where $ m $
5 KB (797 words) - 09:45, 14 April 2024
...uthor(s), the article has been donated to ''Encyclopedia of Mathematics'', and its further issues are under ''Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike Lic
a theory of statistical inference (e.g. central limit
23 KB (3,684 words) - 18:32, 17 April 2024
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...in applications of probability theory in various areas of natural science and technology, since these processes accurately describe many real phenomena a
24 KB (3,614 words) - 08:52, 21 January 2024
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...l and local limit properties and the large deviation principle, were first and most easily proved.
7 KB (1,029 words) - 10:58, 29 May 2020
along this curve. In Riemannian and Finsler geometries, where the line
Geodesic lines were first studied by J. Bernoulli and L. Euler, who
11 KB (1,778 words) - 21:59, 5 March 2012
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...powers of this mapping. The conditional stability of a point relative to a dynamical system $ f ^ { t } $
16 KB (2,344 words) - 16:47, 5 June 2020
...uthor(s), the article has been donated to ''Encyclopedia of Mathematics'', and its further issues are under ''Creative Commons Attribution Share-Alike Lic
Large deviations is concerned with the study of rare events and of
13 KB (2,280 words) - 10:48, 28 October 2023
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is a complex vector, and $ \langle \cdot , \cdot \rangle $
13 KB (1,821 words) - 09:04, 10 April 2023
...and is frequently used as an example or test case in various mathematical and physical studies of self-similarity. Although it is geometrically more comp
The Sierpiński pre-gaskets (left) and the Sierpiński gasket (right)
26 KB (3,837 words) - 19:21, 17 March 2024